Inclusivity in STEMM

Background

Inclusivity is a defining feature of a progressive society, playing a crucial role in moral, economic, and social development. While the importance of inclusivity is widely recognised worldwide, its implementation varies across countries, and the reality often falls short of the ideal. In Science, Technology, Engineering, Mathematics, and Medicine (STEMM) fields, the challenge is further compounded by their inherent complexities. Disparities related to gender, age, geography, and (dis)ability intersect with differences in language, knowledge systems, disciplines, and perspectives, making inclusivity even more intricate. The first step towards addressing these gaps is understanding where they exist.

A major global challenge in this pursuit is the lack of disaggregated data across key inclusivity indicators. To capture this, a streamlined framework on inclusivity in STEMM is critical. The need for a more comprehensive and integrated inclusivity framework in STEMM was strongly reinforced during India’s G20 Presidency in 2023. The Office of PSA led the Chief Science Advisers’ Roundtable (CSAR), where inclusivity in Science & Technology emerged as one of the four key agenda points. The discussions underscored the urgency of addressing systemic inequalities while also broadening the scope of diversity to include plurality of knowledge systems and linguistic diversity.

Self-Assessment and Reporting Framework on Inclusivity in STEMM (Inclusivity-STEMM-SARF)

With this in the background, the Office of the Principal Scientific Adviser to the Government of India has developed this draft Self-Assessment and Reporting Framework (SARF) on inclusivity in STEMM. This framework aims to identify and evaluate institutional efforts in critical areas such as gender equity, support for historically underserved groups, plurality in knowledge, languages, and perspectives, and the promotion of just and open science. Recognising the unique characteristics of India’s STEMM ecosystem, the framework moves beyond a ‘one-size-fits-all’ approach. It draws from global best practices while tailoring them to India's specific needs through both conceptual and contextual understanding.

Ultimately, this framework envisions to serve as a toolkit for institutions and decision-makers, offering insights into key enablers and challenges in STEMM inclusivity. By doing so, it can foster evidence-based decision-making, helping to create a more inclusive scientific landscape.

Refer to this knowledge document to understand the background of the Inclusivity-STEMM-SARF